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Skomer Marine Conservation Zone (MCZ) - Sediment Surface Epifauna Community Surveys

In 2015 Skomer Marine Nature Reserve changed designation to Skomer Marine Conservation Zone (MCZ). Skomer Marine Nature Reserve (MNR) was designated in 1990. The aim of this data capture was to describe and monitor the sediment surface community within the Skomer Marine Reserve. The project was an investigation into the sediment surface communities from two sites at Skomer MNR.

  • Identification
  • Extent
  • Distribution
  • Quality
  • Keywords
  • Spatial Reference System
  • Content
  • Constraints
  • Maintenance
  • Metadata

Identification

Identifier
NRW_DS101862
Alternative Title
  • Skomer Marine Conservation Zone (MCZ) formally a Marine Nature Reserve (MNR) - Sediment surface epifauna community surveys
  • 2004 CCW Skomer Marine Nature Reserve sediment surface and burrowing macro and mega-fauna Survey MRCCW30900000004
  • 2001 CCW Skomer Marine Nature Reserve Sediment surface epifauna community survey MRCCW16800000009
  • Sediment surface and burrowing Macro and Mega fauna in Skomer MNR
  • Monitoring of sediment surface and burrowing fauna
Metadata Language
English
Lineage

Surveys were undertaken during 1994, 2001 and 2004. Survey methodology used diver swum video transects utilising 0.25m2 quadrats. At each site samples were collected from in-situ quadrats and from 0.1m2 suction samples of the top 10 cm of sediment. All species present were recorded and counted. In 2004 CCW re-laid the transects at the two sites and contracted Coastal Assessment, Liaison and Monitoring to re-survey the infauna and epifauna using the same in-situ quadrat and suction sampling methodologies as the 2001 survey. Each site consists of a triangular arrangement of leaded ground lines anchored at each corner by various heavy objects. North of the Neck the legs of the triangle are approximately 25m long and at the Low Point site they are approximately 30m long. Quadrat surveys were carried out with the aim of recording and quantifying the numbers of all conspicuous species of surface fauna and flora. Recording was carried out in 0.5m x 0.5m (0.25m2) wire quadrats; each quadrat subdivided with strings at 10cm intervals to give 25 x 0.01m2 squares and the quadrats were placed at random positions along the transects. The divers then recorded the abundance (counts of mobile and solitary species, counts of stones colonised by colonial species, percentage cover of foliose algae) of all species seen.Samples of sediment were taken by diver operated suction sampler (c.f. Rostron, 2001) at 5 random locations along the inside of each transect lines. Random positions were determined in advance using a random number generator to give a distance (in metres) along the transect line. The samples were taken from within a 0.1m2 stainless steel box corer that was pushed down into the sediment. Samples were taken to a depth of 20cm below the sediment surface. A sample of the sediment was collected in a plastic pot for granulometric analysis at a random position close to one of the suction samples on each transect.

Dataset Reference Date (Publication)
2004-10-01

Temporal Extent

Begin date
1994-01-01
End date
2004-09-30
 
Topic category
  • Biota
Owner
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW) -
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
Originator
  Moore -
Environmental Consultant, Coastal Assessment, Liason and Monitoring, Ti Cara, Point Lane, Cosheston, Pembrokeshire, SA72 4UN
Website: http://www.ticara.co.uk/calm http://www.ticara.co.uk/calm
Originator
  Rostron -
Sub-Sea Survey, 13-14 Merlins Cross, Lower Lamphey Road, Pembroke, SA71 4AG
<!__ Nowebsite __!>
 

Extent

Extent

Geographic Extent
Irish Sea
Geographic Extent
St. Brides Bay
Geographic Extent
SIR BENFRO - PEMBROKESHIRE
N
W
E
S
Map representing the geographic extent of the dataset


 

Vertical Extent

Medin Extent Keyword

benthic boundary layer

Vertical Extent

Minimum value (metres)
20
Maximum value (metres)
10
Vertical CRS
 
 

Distribution

Format Type and Description
  • Documents ( )

    Specification

    [A] Excel spreadsheet. [B] Primer data file. [C] 2001 data also available in Marine Recorder (MRCCW16800000009). [D] 2004 data is also available in Marine Recorder (MRCCW30900000004).

 

Quality

Data quality

Quality Scope
Dataset
Conformity
Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
Explanation

This dataset has not been assessed for conformance to the referenced INSPIRE regulation.

Degree
false
Lineage

Surveys were undertaken during 1994, 2001 and 2004. Survey methodology used diver swum video transects utilising 0.25m2 quadrats. At each site samples were collected from in-situ quadrats and from 0.1m2 suction samples of the top 10 cm of sediment. All species present were recorded and counted. In 2004 CCW re-laid the transects at the two sites and contracted Coastal Assessment, Liaison and Monitoring to re-survey the infauna and epifauna using the same in-situ quadrat and suction sampling methodologies as the 2001 survey. Each site consists of a triangular arrangement of leaded ground lines anchored at each corner by various heavy objects. North of the Neck the legs of the triangle are approximately 25m long and at the Low Point site they are approximately 30m long. Quadrat surveys were carried out with the aim of recording and quantifying the numbers of all conspicuous species of surface fauna and flora. Recording was carried out in 0.5m x 0.5m (0.25m2) wire quadrats; each quadrat subdivided with strings at 10cm intervals to give 25 x 0.01m2 squares and the quadrats were placed at random positions along the transects. The divers then recorded the abundance (counts of mobile and solitary species, counts of stones colonised by colonial species, percentage cover of foliose algae) of all species seen.Samples of sediment were taken by diver operated suction sampler (c.f. Rostron, 2001) at 5 random locations along the inside of each transect lines. Random positions were determined in advance using a random number generator to give a distance (in metres) along the transect line. The samples were taken from within a 0.1m2 stainless steel box corer that was pushed down into the sediment. Samples were taken to a depth of 20cm below the sediment surface. A sample of the sediment was collected in a plastic pot for granulometric analysis at a random position close to one of the suction samples on each transect.

 

Keywords

Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Species distribution
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2008-06-01
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.external.theme.httpinspireeceuropaeutheme-theme

Keywords

NRW Thesaurus

  • surface community
  • megafauna
  • Skomer MNR
  • suction sampler
  • sediment epifauna
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2026-08-27
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.local.theme.converted_nrw-keywords

Keywords

SeaDataNet Parameter Discovery Vocabulary
  • Zoobenthos taxonomy-related counts
  • Zoobenthos generic abundance
  • Sediment grain size parameters
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2024-06-19
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.external.theme.rdf+xml
 

Spatial Reference System

Code
Latitude and Longitude (EPSG::4326)
 

Content

Content Information

NRW Profile

Custom Elements

NRW Related Title

Skomer Marine Nature Reserve project status report 2003/4

NRW Related Title

Skomer Marine Nature Reserve project status report 2004/5

NRW Related Title

Skomer Marine Nature Reserve project status report 2005/06

 

Constraints

Constraints

Limitations on Public Access and Use

Restriction type
Other restrictions
 

Access Constraints Directive

Limitations
no limitations
 

Access Constraints Text

Other constraints

There are no access restrictions on this data. NRW may release, publish or disseminate it freely.

 

Use Constraints

Use constraints type
Other restrictions
Other constraints

© CNC/NRW Data may be re-used under the terms of the Open Government Licence providing it is done so, acknowledging both the source and copyright of the owners. It is the recipient's responsibility to ensure the data is fit for the intended purpose.

 
 
 

Metadata

Metadata

File Identifier
4f4c4942-4343-5764-6473-313031383632 XML
Metadata Language
English
Parent Identifier
Skomer Marine Conservation Zone ( MCZ ) - Marine Monitoring Programme Overview

NRW_DS110059

Resource type
Dataset
Metadata Date
2026-09-28T09:42:45.04Z
Metadata Standard Name
NRW
Metadata Standard Version

1.0

pointOfContact
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW) -
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
 
 

Publishing Body

Access the portal
Full access to the portal and metadata.


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