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Assessment of the Recreational Use and Conservation Value of Heathland and Associated Habitats on the Coal Spoils of South Wales (paper data)

The coal extraction industry has had a massive impact on the natural environment at a landscape level, the most obvious legacy of the operations being the extensive coal spoil tips apparent across the region. In recent years millions of pounds have been spent on the stabilisation and eventual reclamation of these spoil areas and their redevelopment for housing, new industry or local open spaces. In the past the potential ecological value of the tips has generally been overlooked or understated. However, old coal spoil sites are now recognised as an important habitat for a range of species and the few remaining sites in the Valleys also have cultural and community value, however general awareness of the value of these sites is low. This has resulted in a loss of site value in term of heritage, ecology, landscape and amenity and there was a need to put individual sites into a context. The former Countryside Council for Wales (CCW), which is now part of Natural Resources Wales (NRW), conducted an integrated strategic assessment of the recreational use and conservation value of heathland and associated habitats on the coal spoils of South Wales. This dataset is a collation of all biological data associated with 25 coal spoil sites in the South Wales valleys. The purpose of this data capture was to conduct a strategic assessment of conservation, recreation and education use and potential of these sites. Specific aims included initial classification of coal spoil types, collation of species and habitat data to allow an initial assessment of conservation value, assessment of recreational and amenity use and assessment of the potential for enhancements. The area covered by this work included the South Wales valleys. The current dataset covers Torfaen, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Caerphilly, Blaenau Gwent and Merthyr County Borough Council (CBCs).

  • Identification
  • Extent
  • Distribution
  • Quality
  • Keywords
  • Spatial Reference System
  • Content
  • Constraints
  • Maintenance
  • Metadata

Identification

Identifier
NRW_DS109898
Alternative Title
  • Coal Spoil Habitats Assessment
Metadata Language
English
Lineage

Biodiversity assessment carried out using a desk study methodology to collate data from South East Wales Biological records centre, Wildlife Trust of South and West Wales and other partners. Recreation and amenity use and potential assessed by carrying out site visits to the 25 sites followed by discussion with the local authority ecologists.

Dataset Reference Date (Publication)
2006-04-01

Temporal Extent

Begin date
2005-04-01
End date
2005-10-31
 
Topic category
  • Environment
  • Biota
Owner
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW) -
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
Originator
  Wildlife Trusts of South and West Wales -
Cilgerran, Cardigan, Pembrokeshire, SA43 2TB
http://www.welshwildlife.org/
Originator
  Ledbury -
Not Provided
Not Provided
 

Extent

Extent

Geographic Extent
Wales (WLS)
N
W
E
S
Map representing the geographic extent of the dataset


 

Vertical Extent

Vertical Extent

Minimum value (metres)
140
Maximum value (metres)
400
Vertical CRS
 
 

Distribution

Format Type and Description
  • Documents ( )

    Specification

    [A] GIS products in the form of MapInfo tables- location of sites (point data), site boundaries (polygon data). [B] Word files [C] Excel files containing species data

 

Quality

Data quality

Quality Scope
Dataset
Conformity
Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
Explanation

This dataset has not been assessed for conformance to the referenced INSPIRE regulation.

Degree
false
Lineage

Biodiversity assessment carried out using a desk study methodology to collate data from South East Wales Biological records centre, Wildlife Trust of South and West Wales and other partners. Recreation and amenity use and potential assessed by carrying out site visits to the 25 sites followed by discussion with the local authority ecologists.

 

Keywords

Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Land use
  • Species distribution
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2008-06-01
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.external.theme.httpinspireeceuropaeutheme-theme

Keywords

NRW Thesaurus

  • Torfaen
  • mines (mining)
  • Abandoned Coal Mines
  • Merthyr Tydfil
  • lichen-heath
  • conservation assessment
  • calluna vulgaris
  • recreation (see also outdoor recreation,sports and narrower terms eg. recreation planning)
  • coal spoils
  • heather
  • heathland (heaths)
  • Blaenau Gwent (and county borough since 4/96)
  • paper data
  • public access
  • the Valleys, South Wales
  • coastal lichens
  • Rhondda Cynon Taff (Rhondda Cynon Taff County Borough Council)
  • Caerphilly
  • species (see also endangered species)
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2026-08-27
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.local.theme.converted_nrw-keywords
 

Spatial Reference System

Code
British National Grid (EPSG::27700)
 

Content

Content Information

NRW Profile

Custom Elements

NRW Related Title

An integrated strategic assessment of the recreational use and conservation value of heathland and associated habitats on the coal spoils of south Wales

 

Constraints

Constraints

Limitations on Public Access and Use

Restriction type
Other restrictions
 

Access Constraints Directive

Limitations
no limitations
 

Access Constraints Text

Other constraints

The following data is considered OS derived data and is therefore jointly owned by NRW and the Ordnance Survey. There are no access restrictions on this data. However there are third party use restrictions.

 

Use Constraints

Use constraints type
Other restrictions
Other constraints

© CNC/NRW and © Crown copyright. All rights reserved. Natural Resources Wales, AC0000849444 © Hawlfraint y Goron. Cedwir pob hawl. Cyngor Cefn Gwlad Cymru, AC0000849444. Data may be re-used under provision and in line with the terms of a NRW licence. Those seeking commercial re-use require a commercial licence available from the OS.

 
 
 

Metadata

Metadata

File Identifier
4f4c4942-4343-5764-6473-313039383938 XML
Metadata Language
English
Parent Identifier
Coal Spoil Conservation Project

NRW_DS109916

Resource type
Dataset
Metadata Date
2026-09-28T11:32:31.848Z
Metadata Standard Name
NRW
Metadata Standard Version

1.0

pointOfContact
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW) -
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
 
 

Publishing Body

Access the portal
Full access to the portal and metadata.


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