Common scoter Melanitta nigra monitoring in Carmarthen Bay following the Sea Empress oil spill.
Following the Sea Empress oil spill, a monitoring programme was immediately established by the Countryside Council for Wales to record numbers and distribution of Common Scoters in Carmarthen Bay. Scoters generally prefer feeding in waters less than 10 m deep and previous aerial surveys in Carmarthen Bay have shown that most birds feed inshore of the 10 m depth contour which extends some 6-10 km offshore. The purpose of this data capture was to assess the impact of the Sea Empress oil spill on Common Scoter numbers and distribution in Camarthen Bay. There is high confidence in this dataset as surveys undertaken by experienced staff members. However no spatial reference were provided with data for statistical analysis. It is assumed for the purpose of the metadata that samples were collected using British National Grid.
- Identification
- Extent
- Distribution
- Quality
- Keywords
- Spatial Reference System
- Content
- Constraints
- Maintenance
- Metadata
Identification
- Identifier
- NRW_DS110103
- Alternative Title
-
- Monitro mor-hwyaid duon Melanitta nigra ym Mae Caerfyrddin yn dilyn gollyngiad olew'r Sea Empress
- Metadata Language
- English
- Lineage
-
A total of 30 land-based counts were conducted at two-week intervals between 23 February 1996 and 1 April 1997. For monitoring purposes, the bay was divided into 13 sectors and each counted from vantage points collectively covering all coastal areas of the bay. Six aerial surveys of Carmarthen Bay were conducted by RSPB using a high-wing Cessna 185 aircraft flying at 120 m and 90 knots. For compatibility with previous surveys in 1976, aerial surveys followed a circular route of the bay with transect lines some 3-5 km apart. As birds were only visible at distances up to 500 m either side of the aircraft, this survey route provided an index of scoter numbers and distribution rather than a total count. A sustained program of monitoring scoters in Carmarthen bay has been in place since 1997.
- Dataset Reference Date (Publication)
- 1997-11-30
Temporal Extent
- Begin date
- 1996-02-22
- End date
- 1997-04-01
- Topic category
-
- Biota
Extent
Extent
- Geographic Extent
- Wales (WLS)
- Geographic Extent
- SIR GAERFYRDDIN - CARMARTHENSHIRE
))
Vertical Extent
- Medin Extent Keyword
-
water column skin; benthic boundary layer
Distribution
- Format Type and Description
-
-
Documents
()
- Specification
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[A] Report is held as PDF, including two Word versions of draft copy. [B] A map of the area is held in .jpg format.
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Documents
()
Quality
Data quality
- Quality Scope
- Dataset
- Conformity
- Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
- Explanation
-
This dataset has not been assessed for conformance to the referenced INSPIRE regulation.
- Degree
- false
- Lineage
-
A total of 30 land-based counts were conducted at two-week intervals between 23 February 1996 and 1 April 1997. For monitoring purposes, the bay was divided into 13 sectors and each counted from vantage points collectively covering all coastal areas of the bay. Six aerial surveys of Carmarthen Bay were conducted by RSPB using a high-wing Cessna 185 aircraft flying at 120 m and 90 knots. For compatibility with previous surveys in 1976, aerial surveys followed a circular route of the bay with transect lines some 3-5 km apart. As birds were only visible at distances up to 500 m either side of the aircraft, this survey route provided an index of scoter numbers and distribution rather than a total count. A sustained program of monitoring scoters in Carmarthen bay has been in place since 1997.
Keywords
Keywords
- Type
- Theme
Citation
- Date (Publication)
- 2008-06-01
Keywords
- NRW Thesaurus
-
- common scoter (black scoter)
- melanitta nigra
- monitoring (see specific types of monitoring eg. woodland monitoring)
- Carmarthen Bay
- Sea Empress
- distributions
- aerial surveys
- land based counts
- marine and freshwater inventory
- Type
- Theme
Citation
- Date (Publication)
- 2023-12-31
Keywords
- SeaDataNet Parameter Discovery Vocabulary
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- Bird taxonomy-related abundance per unit area of surface
- Type
- Theme
Citation
- Date (Revision)
- 2021-01-06
Keywords
Spatial Reference System
Content
Content Information
NRW Profile
Custom Elements
- NRW Related Title
-
Common scoter Melanitta nigra monitoring in Carmarthen Bay following the Sea Empress oil spill
- NRW Related Title
-
Aerial Monitoring of Common Scoter Melinitta nigra in Carmarthen Bay 2010 - 2011
- NRW Related Title
-
Common scoter monitoring in Carmarthen Bay following the Sea Empress oil spill. April 1997 to March 1998
- NRW Related Title
-
Food sources for common scoter in Carmarthen Bay
- NRW Related Title
-
Ground and aerial monitoring of common scoters in Carmarthen Bay 2007 - 2008
- NRW Related Title
-
Ground and aerial monitoring protocols for in shore special protection areas : common scoter in Carmarthen Bay 2002 - 04
- NRW Related Title
-
Ground based monitoring of common scoters in Carmarthen Bay 2008-2009
- NRW Related Title
-
Ground based monitoring of common scoters in Carmarthen Bay 2009-2010
- NRW Related Title
-
Ground based monitoring of common scoters in Carmarthen Bay 2011-2012
- NRW Related Title
-
Ground based monitoring of common scoters in Carmarthen Bay SPA 2010/11
- NRW Related Title
-
Studies of common scoter Melanitta nigra nigra killed during the Sea Empress oil spill
- NRW Related Title
-
Survey of Common scoter (Melanitta nigra) in Carmarthen Bay 1994/95
Constraints
Constraints
Limitations on Public Access and Use
- Restriction type
- Other restrictions
Access Constraints Directive
- Limitations
- no limitations
Access Constraints Text
- Other constraints
-
There are no access restrictions to this data. NRW may release, publish or disseminate it freely.
Use Constraints
- Use constraints type
- Other restrictions
- Other constraints
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© CNC/NRW 1997. There are no use restrictions on this data. Recipients may re-use, reproduce, disseminate this data free of charge in any format or medium, provided they do so accurately, acknowledging both the source and NRW's copyright, and do not use it in a misleading context. It is the recipient's responsibility to ensure the data is fit for the intended purpose, that dissemination or publishing does not result in duplication, and that it is fairly interpreted. Advice on interpretation should be sought where required. To avoid re-using old data, users should periodically obtain the latest version from the original source.
Metadata
Metadata
- File Identifier
- 4f4c4942-4343-5764-6473-313130313033 XML
- Metadata Language
- English
- Resource type
- Dataset
- Metadata Date
- 2025-03-07T17:33:40.982Z
- Metadata Standard Name
- NRW
- Metadata Standard Version
-
1.0