• {'logoName' | translate} NRW Data Discovery

Modelling the Predicted Spread of a Carpet Sea Squirt ( Didemnum vexillum ) around the Welsh Coast (2011)

Didemnum vexillum is an invasive sea squirt that is not native to UK shores. It was first detected in Europe in 1991 and has since spread to several countries (including France, Ireland and the UK). The species has been located in Wales, Scotland and England and there is concern D. vexillum may have negative impacts on biodiversity and shellfish interests.


Predicting the spread of an invasive species is crucial when assessing possible management actions. The potential impacts of the species on both biodiversity and commercial interests need to be studied and a cost-benefit approach taken to decide on the best course of management for that species.


Geographic Information System (GIS) offers a fast, efficient way to map this predicted spread. The results of this mapping can then be used to focus on areas where D. vexillum may conflict with conservation and commercial interests.

  • Identification
  • Extent
  • Distribution
  • Quality
  • Keywords
  • Spatial Reference System
  • Content
  • Constraints
  • Maintenance
  • Metadata

Identification

Identifier
NRW_DS113445
Metadata Language
English
Lineage

Countryside Council for Wales (CCW) has been investigating and controlling the spread of D. vexillum in Holyhead Marina since 2009. For this project, all the GIS spatial processing was carried out in ArcMAP 9.3 and used the ArcMAP toolbox along with Hawth's Tools and ET Geowizzards toolboxes. Data was used from 2009 - 2011 and a predictability model used which may have some limitations. In order to predict the potential spread of D. vexillum a simple modelling approach can be used, which uses the species biological limits and current known populations to estimate the positions of future colonies. Whilst this approach quickly produces results, it is limited as the model is not quantitative and can not be adequately tested.

Dataset Reference Date (Publication)
2011-01-28
Owner
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW) -
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
Originator
  Countryside Council for Wales (CCW) -
Countryside Council for Wales, Maes y Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW
http://naturalresourceswales.gov.uk/splash?orig=/
Originator
  SeaZone -
Howberry Park, Wallingford, Oxfordshire, OX10 8BA
http://www.seazone.com/index.php
Originator
  Natural England -
Foundry House, 3 Millsands, Riverside Exchange, Sheffield, S3 8NH
http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/
 

Extent

Extent

Geographic Extent
United Kingdom (UKM)
Geographic Extent
Wales (WLS)
N
W
E
S
Map representing the geographic extent of the dataset


 

Vertical Extent

Medin Extent Keyword
water column

Vertical Extent

Minimum value (metres)
-30
Maximum value (metres)
0
Vertical CRS
 
 

Distribution

Distribution

Format Type and Description
  • Documents ( )

    Specification

    [A] Summary report (electronic version - MS Word)

  • Geographic Information System ( )

    Specification

    [B] Map of locations of known presence of D.Vexillum (MapInfo table).

 

Quality

Data quality

Quality Scope
Dataset
Conformity
Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
Explanation

This dataset has not been assessed for conformance to the referenced INSPIRE regulation.

Degree
false
Lineage

Countryside Council for Wales (CCW) has been investigating and controlling the spread of D. vexillum in Holyhead Marina since 2009. For this project, all the GIS spatial processing was carried out in ArcMAP 9.3 and used the ArcMAP toolbox along with Hawth's Tools and ET Geowizzards toolboxes. Data was used from 2009 - 2011 and a predictability model used which may have some limitations. In order to predict the potential spread of D. vexillum a simple modelling approach can be used, which uses the species biological limits and current known populations to estimate the positions of future colonies. Whilst this approach quickly produces results, it is limited as the model is not quantitative and can not be adequately tested.

 

Keywords

Keywords

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Species distribution
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2008-06-01
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.external.theme.httpinspireeceuropaeutheme-theme

Keywords

NRW Thesaurus

  • WALES
  • non-native species
  • Holyhead
  • invasive species (alien species)
  • colonial sea squirt
  • Didemnum vexillum
  • ascidians
  • marinas and marine docks
  • sea squirt
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2025-01-08
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.local.theme.converted_nrw-keywords

Keywords

SeaDataNet Parameter Discovery Vocabulary

  • Salinity of the water column
  • Temperature of the water column
Type
Theme

Citation

Date (Publication)
2024-06-19
Code
geonetwork.thesaurus.external.theme.rdf+xml
 

Spatial Reference System

Code
British National Grid (EPSG::27700)
 

Content

Content Information

NRW Profile

Custom Elements

 

Constraints

Constraints

Limitations on Public Access and Use

Restriction type
Other restrictions
 

Access Constraints Directive

Limitations
no limitations
 

Access Constraints Text

Other constraints

There are no access restrictions to this data. NRW may release, publish or disseminate it freely.

 

Use Constraints

Use constraints type
Other restrictions
Other constraints

© CNC/NRW 2011 There are no use restrictions on this data. Recipients may re-use, reproduce, disseminate this data free of charge in any format or medium, provided they do so accurately, acknowledging both the source and NRW's copyright, and do not use it in a misleading context. It is the recipient's responsibility to ensure the data is fit for the intended purpose, that dissemination or publishing does not result in duplication, and that it is fairly interpreted. Advice on interpretation should be sought where required. To avoid re-using old data, users should periodically obtain the latest version from the original source.

 
 
 

Metadata

Metadata

File Identifier
4f4c4942-4343-5764-6473-313133343435 XML
Metadata Language
English
Resource type
Dataset
Metadata Date
2026-03-03T16:06:50.645Z
Metadata Standard Name
NRW
Metadata Standard Version

1.0

pointOfContact
  Natural Resources Wales (NRW) -
Maes-y-Ffynnon, Penrhosgarnedd, Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 2DW, Wales
http://naturalresources.wales/?lang=en
 
 

Publishing Body

Access the portal
Full access to the portal and metadata.


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