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        <gco:CharacterString>The purpose of this data capture was to monitor the colonisation of excavated inland dune slacks by specialist pioneer invertebrates on Newborough Warren National Nature Reserve (NNR).  This monitoring data was a continuation of the work undertaken in 2013. All invertebrates captured in the taxa Orthoptera, Heteroptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Coleoptera, Aculeata, Diplopoda, Chilopoda, Araneae and Opiliones were identified and counted. The numbers of the individual species are recorded in tables after being corrected for trapping effort. There was little evidence of any change from 2013 in the fauna on the exposed dune habitat. In the slack habitat exposed by excavation, a marked increase in the abundance of the rove beetle Bledius subniger was revealed by finger searching and mapping the distribution of its casts. Pitfall trapping in Slack 4 also revealed the abundance of the ground beetles Dyschirius impunctipennis and D. politus that are known predators of B. subniger. Another ground beetle, Bembidion pallidipenne, characteristic of embryonic slack habitat, was also abundant. It is tentatively concluded that this fauna has greatly increased, probably from breeding in 2013. Some observations are given to illustrate the bias inherent in pitfall trapping and the danger of too easily comparing abundance between species that are caught in pitfalls. There seemed to be no detectable increase in species of Heterocerus and Dryops. Slack 4 had two distinct areas of slack habitat that had been created by the excavation. In the southern part, there was a higher organic content in the soil and greater plant cover and diversity. This contrasted with the northern part which had little plant cover and a low organic content in the soil. These differences were reflected in a marked difference in the fauna of the two areas. The southern half contained species found in the unexcavated slacks that appear to require some shade but were probably eliminated from the other excavated slacks.</gco:CharacterString>
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