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            <gco:CharacterString>Protected sites: Special Protection Areas</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Sites (SPA)</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Marine protected areas SPA.lyr</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gco:CharacterString>This spatial dataset contains the digital boundaries of all Spatial Protection Areas (SPAs) in Wales. The EC Birds Directive of 1979 requires member states to establish SPAs to conserve the habitats of two categories of birds:
 i) Species which are rare or vulnerable, of which there are forty-eight in the UK. 
 ii) Some migratory species which visit our shores regularly.  

SPAs in Wales are identified by NRW, in conjunction with the UK Joint Nature Conservation Committee, and designated by the First Minister for the Welsh Assembly Government. 

These sites are also protected through being Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs). The 1994 Conservation Regulations also provide a means of protecting such areas at sea. SPAs together with SACs will contribute to a European Union network of protected sites to be known as 'Natura 2000' (N2K sites). SPAs have been designated over a number of years, from 1982 to the present day, and are on-going.  The data has been held digitally since the mid1990s.</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmd:LocalisedCharacterString locale="#EN">This spatial dataset contains the digital boundaries of all Spatial Protection Areas (SPAs) in Wales. The EC Birds Directive of 1979 requires member states to establish SPAs to conserve the habitats of two categories of birds:
 i) Species which are rare or vulnerable, of which there are forty-eight in the UK. 
 ii) Some migratory species which visit our shores regularly.  

SPAs in Wales are identified by NRW, in conjunction with the UK Joint Nature Conservation Committee, and designated by the First Minister for the Welsh Assembly Government. 

These sites are also protected through being Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs). The 1994 Conservation Regulations also provide a means of protecting such areas at sea. SPAs together with SACs will contribute to a European Union network of protected sites to be known as 'Natura 2000' (N2K sites). SPAs have been designated over a number of years, from 1982 to the present day, and are on-going.  The data has been held digitally since the mid1990s.</gmd:LocalisedCharacterString>
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            <gmd:LocalisedCharacterString locale="#CY">Mae'r set ddata ofodol hon yn cynnwys ffiniau digidol yr holl Ardaloedd Gwarchodaeth Gofodol (AGG) yng Nghymru. Yn unol â Chyfarwyddeb Adar 1979 y CE rhaid i aelod wladwriaethau sefydlu AGA i warchod cynefinoedd dau gategori o adar:
i) Rhywogaethau sy'n brin neu dan fygythiad - mae pedwar deg wyth ohonynt yn y DU.
ii) Rhai rhywogaethau mudol sy'n ymweld â'n glannau'n rheolaidd.

Mae Ardaloedd Gwarchodaeth Arbennig yn cael eu nodi yng Nghymru gan CNC, mewn cydweithrediad â Chydbwyllgor Cadwraeth Natur y DU, a'u dynodi gan Brif Weinidog Llywodraeth Cynulliad Cymru. Mae'r safleoedd hyn yn cael eu gwarchod drwy eu dynodiad yn Safleoedd o Ddiddordeb Gwyddonol Arbennig (SoDdGA) hefyd. Mae Rheoliadau Cadwraeth 1994 yn darparu modd o amddiffyn ardaloedd morol o'r fath hefyd. Bydd Ardaloedd Gwarchodaeth Arbennig ynghyd ag Ardaloedd Cadwraeth Arbennig yn cyfrannu at rwydwaith yr Undeb Ewropeaidd o safleoedd gwarchodedig sy'n cael eu hadnabod fel 'Natura 2000' (safleoedd N2K). Mae Ardaloedd Gwarchodaeth Arbennig wedi'u dynodi dros nifer o flynyddoedd, o 1982 hyd heddiw, ac maent yn parhau. Mae'r data wedi'i gofnodi'n ddigidol ers canol y 1990au.

Datganiad priodoli

Yn cynnwys gwybodaeth Cyfoeth Naturiol Cymru © Cyfoeth Naturiol Cymru a Hawl Cronfa Ddata. Cedwir pob hawl. Yn cynnwys data Arolwg Ordnans. Rhif Trwydded Arolwg Ordnans AC0000849444. Hawlfraint y Goron a Hawl Cronfa Ddata.</gmd:LocalisedCharacterString>
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            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/codeList.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme" />
          </gmd:type>
          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>NRW SMNR Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:title>
              <gmd:date>
                <gmd:CI_Date>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gco:Date>2024-06-26</gco:Date>
                  </gmd:date>
                  <gmd:dateType>
                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication" />
                  </gmd:dateType>
                </gmd:CI_Date>
              </gmd:date>
              <gmd:identifier>
                <gmd:MD_Identifier>
                  <gmd:code>
                    <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://metadata.naturalresources.wales/geonetwork/srv/api/registries/vocabularies/local.theme.converted_nrw-smnr-keywords">geonetwork.thesaurus.local.theme.converted_nrw-smnr-keywords</gmx:Anchor>
                  </gmd:code>
                </gmd:MD_Identifier>
              </gmd:identifier>
            </gmd:CI_Citation>
          </gmd:thesaurusName>
        </gmd:MD_Keywords>
      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
      <gmd:resourceConstraints>
        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
          <gmd:accessConstraints>
            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions" />
          </gmd:accessConstraints>
          <gmd:otherConstraints>
            <gco:CharacterString>There are no access restrictions on this data. NRW may release, publish or disseminate it freely.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:otherConstraints>
          <gmd:otherConstraints>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/LimitationsOnPublicAccess/noLimitations">no limitations</gmx:Anchor>
          </gmd:otherConstraints>
        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
      </gmd:resourceConstraints>
      <gmd:resourceConstraints>
        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
          <gmd:useConstraints>
            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions" />
          </gmd:useConstraints>
          <gmd:otherConstraints>
            <gco:CharacterString>© CNC/NRW All rights Reserved. Contains Ordnance Survey Data. Ordnance Survey Licence number AC0000849444. Crown Copyright and Database Right Data may be re-used under the terms of the Open Government Licence providing it is done so, acknowledging both the source and copyright of the owners. It is the recipient's responsibility to ensure the data is fit for the intended purpose.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:otherConstraints>
          <gmd:otherConstraints xmlns:gn="http://www.fao.org/geonetwork">
            <gco:CharacterString>Contains Natural Resources Wales information © Natural Resources Wales and Database Right. All rights Reserved. Contains Ordnance Survey Data. Ordnance Survey Licence number AC0000849444. Crown Copyright and Database Right.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:otherConstraints>
          <gmd:otherConstraints xmlns:gn="http://www.fao.org/geonetwork">
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/">Open Government Licence</gmx:Anchor>
          </gmd:otherConstraints>
        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
      </gmd:resourceConstraints>
      <gmd:spatialRepresentationType>
        <gmd:MD_SpatialRepresentationTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_SpatialRepresentationTypeCode" codeListValue="vector" />
      </gmd:spatialRepresentationType>
      <gmd:language>
        <gmd:LanguageCode codeList="http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/" codeListValue="eng">English</gmd:LanguageCode>
      </gmd:language>
      <gmd:characterSet>
        <gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode" codeListValue="utf8" />
      </gmd:characterSet>
      <gmd:topicCategory>
        <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>biota</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
      </gmd:topicCategory>
      <gmd:topicCategory>
        <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>environment</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
      </gmd:topicCategory>
      <gmd:topicCategory>
        <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>imageryBaseMapsEarthCover</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
      </gmd:topicCategory>
      <gmd:extent>
        <gmd:EX_Extent>
          <gmd:geographicElement>
            <gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
              <gmd:geographicIdentifier>
                <gmd:MD_Identifier>
                  <gmd:code>
                    <gco:CharacterString>Wales (WLS)</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:code>
                </gmd:MD_Identifier>
              </gmd:geographicIdentifier>
            </gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
          </gmd:geographicElement>
          <gmd:geographicElement>
            <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-5.777741</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
              <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-2.608865</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
              <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>51.240829</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
              <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>53.513067</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:northBoundLatitude>
            </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
          </gmd:geographicElement>
          <gmd:geographicElement xmlns:gn="http://www.fao.org/geonetwork">
            <gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
              <gmd:geographicIdentifier>
                <gmd:MD_Identifier>
                  <gmd:authority>
                    <gmd:CI_Citation>
                      <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>SeaVoX Vertical Co-ordinate Coverages</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:title>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gmd:CI_Date>
                          <gmd:date>
                            <gco:Date>2013-02-05</gco:Date>
                          </gmd:date>
                          <gmd:dateType>
                            <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="creation">creation</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                          </gmd:dateType>
                        </gmd:CI_Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                    </gmd:CI_Citation>
                  </gmd:authority>
                  <gmd:code>
                    <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L13/current/IA/">inapplicable</gmx:Anchor>
                  </gmd:code>
                </gmd:MD_Identifier>
              </gmd:geographicIdentifier>
            </gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
          </gmd:geographicElement>
          <gmd:temporalElement>
            <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
              <gmd:extent>
                <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="_a90eefce-0eda-45f9-a971-9fcf06789fe8">
                  <gml:beginPosition>2000-01-01</gml:beginPosition>
                  <gml:endPosition>2017-11-29</gml:endPosition>
                </gml:TimePeriod>
              </gmd:extent>
            </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
          </gmd:temporalElement>
        </gmd:EX_Extent>
      </gmd:extent>
      <gmd:supplementalInformation>
        <gco:CharacterString>Please refer to the EC Birds Directive of 1979 and 1994 Conservation Regulations for reasons for original designations. RW has also created a subset of this dataset showing only those where relate to the marine enivronment. These are available on the Welsh Government marine planning portal.</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:supplementalInformation>
    </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
  </gmd:identificationInfo>
  <gmd:contentInfo>
    <nrw:MD_ContentInfo>
      <nrw:internalInfo>
        <nrw:MD_InternalInfo>
          <nrw:internalLocationInfo gco:nilReason="withheld" />
          <nrw:internalContactInfo gco:nilReason="withheld" />
          <nrw:relatedTitle gco:nilReason="missing">
            <gco:CharacterString />
          </nrw:relatedTitle>
        </nrw:MD_InternalInfo>
      </nrw:internalInfo>
    </nrw:MD_ContentInfo>
  </gmd:contentInfo>
  <gmd:distributionInfo>
    <gmd:MD_Distribution>
      <gmd:distributionFormat>
        <gmd:MD_Format>
          <gmd:name>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/M01/current/GIS">Geographic Information System</gmx:Anchor>
          </gmd:name>
          <gmd:version>
            <gco:CharacterString>Unknown</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:version>
          <gmd:specification>
            <gco:CharacterString>ESRI Feature Class</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:specification>
        </gmd:MD_Format>
      </gmd:distributionFormat>
      <gmd:transferOptions xmlns:gn="http://www.fao.org/geonetwork">
        <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
          <gmd:onLine>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
              <gmd:linkage>
                <gmd:URL>https://datamap.gov.wales/layers/inspire-nrw:NRW_SPA</gmd:URL>
              </gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:protocol>
                <gco:CharacterString>WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:protocol>
              <gmd:name>
                <gco:CharacterString>View and Download</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:name>
              <gmd:description gco:nilReason="missing">
                <gco:CharacterString />
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:function>
                <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information" />
              </gmd:function>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
          </gmd:onLine>
        </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
      </gmd:transferOptions>
      <gmd:transferOptions xmlns:gn="http://www.fao.org/geonetwork">
        <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
          <gmd:onLine>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
              <gmd:linkage>
                <gmd:URL>https://datamap.gov.wales/capabilities/layer/381/?ows_service=wms</gmd:URL>
              </gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:protocol>
                <gco:CharacterString>OGC:WMS</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:protocol>
              <gmd:name>
                <gco:CharacterString>Web Mapping Service</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:name>
              <gmd:description gco:nilReason="missing">
                <gco:CharacterString />
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:function>
                <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information" />
              </gmd:function>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
          </gmd:onLine>
        </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
      </gmd:transferOptions>
    </gmd:MD_Distribution>
  </gmd:distributionInfo>
  <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
    <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
      <gmd:scope>
        <gmd:DQ_Scope>
          <gmd:level>
            <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset" />
          </gmd:level>
        </gmd:DQ_Scope>
      </gmd:scope>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
          <gmd:result>
            <gmd:DQ_ConformanceResult>
              <gmd:specification>
                <gmd:CI_Citation>
                  <gmd:title>
                    <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2010/1089">Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services</gmx:Anchor>
                  </gmd:title>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2010-12-08</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication" />
                      </gmd:dateType>
                    </gmd:CI_Date>
                  </gmd:date>
                </gmd:CI_Citation>
              </gmd:specification>
              <gmd:explanation>
                <gco:CharacterString>This dataset has not been assessed for conformance to the referenced INSPIRE regulation.</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:explanation>
              <gmd:pass>
                <gco:Boolean>false</gco:Boolean>
              </gmd:pass>
            </gmd:DQ_ConformanceResult>
          </gmd:result>
        </gmd:DQ_DomainConsistency>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:lineage>
        <gmd:LI_Lineage>
          <gmd:statement xsi:type="gmd:PT_FreeText_PropertyType">
            <gco:CharacterString>All SPAs designated before the advent of GIS technology have been converted into digital data from paper maps of various scales. In 2008 the whole dataset was updated to OS MasterMap (to CCW 2006 OS update). This update made reference back to original designation maps and all notational descriptions on these maps e.g. boundary follows Mean High Water Mark and is liable to change. All new or re-designated sites will be put to the latest release by NRW, of OS MasterMap. With the coming of GIS and its use in government departments and commercial companies mobilising the data in this way, advances the protection of these sites and the efficiency of decision making.  This data has been checked by relevant NRW staff. However please refer to the designation map as the legal definitive boundary. For recent, large SPAs that were captured digitally and have been printed on a smaller scale map than OS MasterMap, please refer to OSMasterMap edition at time of capture to view the definitive boundary. Marine SPAs will be the exception as they are shown against Marine Charts, so please refer to description for definitive boundary out to sea.</gco:CharacterString>
            <gmd:PT_FreeText>
              <gmd:textGroup>
                <gmd:LocalisedCharacterString locale="#EN">All SPAs designated before the advent of GIS technology have been converted into digital data from paper maps of various scales. In 2008 the whole dataset was updated to OS MasterMap (to CCW 2006 OS update). This update made reference back to original designation maps and all notational descriptions on these maps e.g. boundary follows Mean High Water Mark and is liable to change. All new or re-designated sites will be put to the latest release by NRW, of OS MasterMap. With the coming of GIS and its use in government departments and commercial companies mobilising the data in this way, advances the protection of these sites and the efficiency of decision making.  This data has been checked by relevant NRW staff. However please refer to the designation map as the legal definitive boundary. For recent, large SPAs that were captured digitally and have been printed on a smaller scale map than OS MasterMap, please refer to OSMasterMap edition at time of capture to view the definitive boundary. Marine SPAs will be the exception as they are shown against Marine Charts, so please refer to description for definitive boundary out to sea.</gmd:LocalisedCharacterString>
              </gmd:textGroup>
            </gmd:PT_FreeText>
          </gmd:statement>
        </gmd:LI_Lineage>
      </gmd:lineage>
    </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
  </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
</gmd:MD_Metadata>

